Three capitals offering greater home affordability

Affordability for homebuyers eased back in the June 2016 quarter according to the latest affordability report from the Housing Industry Association (HIA).

The HIA Affordability Index shows affordability fell by 3.7 per cent during the June 2016 quarter and was 2.1 per cent less favourable than the same period a year earlier.

The capital city housing affordability index fell by 4.3 per cent during the quarter, while regional market index experienced a 1.9 per cent improvement.

HIA economist Geordan Murray says home price growth moderated in the early part of the year and the index shows an improvement in affordability during the March 2016 quarter.

“However, in the June quarter dwelling price growth returned and the index reverted to the level we saw at the end of 2015.

“While there was a decline in the headline index tracking the national picture, there was substantial variation around the country – with substantial differences between states, and also differences between capital city markets and regional markets.”

During the June 2016 quarter, improvements in affordability were observed in three capital cities with the largest improvement in:

  • Perth (+3.2 per cent),
  • Darwin (+2.9 per cent)
  • Hobart (+2.2 per cent).

Affordability worsened in the remaining five capital cities, with Melbourne showing the largest decline;

  • Melbourne (-7.4 per cent)
  • Canberra (-5.7 per cent)
  • Sydney (-1.6 per cent)
  • Adelaide (-1.3 per cent)
  • Brisbane (-1 per cent).

The geographic variation in affordability is most evident in the comparison between Melbourne and Perth.

“Over the last year, the median dwelling price in Perth has fallen by 4.7 per cent while Melbourne’s has grown by 11.5 per cent. This has seen the affordability index for Perth increase by 6.2 per cent over the last year, while the index for Melbourne has fallen by 6.2 per cent,” Murray says.

“These differences in affordability align with the relative economic performance of these two states. The Western Australian economy is navigating the tail end of the mining boom, which has seen conditions in the local labour market deteriorate and consequently the rate of population growth has fallen quite sharply.

“In contrast, Victoria has experienced a healthy level of growth in the labour force and continues to record the strongest rate of population growth in the country.”


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